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Saturday, September 02, 2006

Sergio Vieira de Mello Alto Comissário das Nações Unidas para os Direitos Humanos





Sergio Vieira de Mello (1948-2003),

Alto Comissário das Nações Unidas para os Direitos Humanos (2002-2003).
De nacionalidade brasileira e filho de um Diplomata, Cidadão Cosmopolita, de formação filosófico-política, com dois doutoramentos pela Universidade de Paris (
Sorbonne), e uma carreira de 34 anos na ONU, a maior parte deles vividos em Genève, Sergio Vieira de Mello é reconhecido pela sua inteligência, pelo seu humanismo, pela sua integridade, pela sua capacidade de mediação na resolução de conflitos, pelo seu profissionalismo, determinação, lealdade e entrega total à ONU ao serviço da Liberdade, da Democracia, do Multilateralismo, da Paz, na defesa de Valores Universais e Princípios. Ao longo da sua vida afirmou sempre reger a sua actuação pelos Princípios da Independência e da Imparcialidade do Diplomata Sueco Dag Hammarskjöld (1905-1961), ex- Secretário Geral das Nações Unidas morto em missão de paz ao serviço da ONU no Congo (1961), e Prémio Nobel da Paz (1961).
Sergio Vieira de Mello morreu no Iraque com seus
21 colegas de missão no ataque à Sede das Nações Unidas (ONU) em Bagdad, a 19 de Agosto de 2003 e está sepultado na Suíça, em Genève, cidade que faz parte da sua vida pessoal e profissional.
Deixou dois filhos adultos, do seu casamento com
Annie Vieira de Mello , Laurent Vieira de Mello e Adrien Vieira de Mello, que desenvolvem trabalho em áreas científicas.
(English)
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Sergio Vieira de Mello (2002-2003).
Sergio Vieira de Mello appointed United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on 12 September 2002. Born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1948, Sergio Vieira de Mello joined the
United Nations in 1969 while studying philosophy and humanities at the University of Paris (Panthéon-Sorbonne).
Vieira de Mello began his United Nations work at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Geneva. He also served in humanitarian and peacekeeping operations in Bangladesh, the Sudan, Cyprus, Mozambique and Peru. He assumed his first high-profile post in 1981, when he was appointed Senior Political Adviser to United Nations forces in Lebanon. He then occupied several high-level posts at
UNHCR: Chef de Cabinet for the High Commissioner, Director of the Regional Bureau for Asia and Oceania, and Director of the Division of External Relations.
Between 1991 and 1996, Vieira de Mello served as Special Envoy of the High Commissioner for Cambodia , Director of Repatriation for the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC), Head of Civil Affairs of the United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR), and United Nations Regional Humanitarian Coordinator for the Great Lakes Region of Africa. In 1996, he was appointed United Nations Assistant High Commissioner for Refugees. Two years later, he was posted to New York as Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator. He also briefly held the post of Special Representative of the Secretary-General in Kosovo and served as United Nations Transitional Administrator in East Timor.
Less than a year after he was appointed
High Commissioner for Human Rights, the United Nations Secretary-General, Kofi Annan, asked Vieira de Mello to take a temporary leave of absence from his post to serve in Iraq as Annan's Special Representative there. On 19 August 2003, just three months after he arrived in Iraq, Vieira de Mello-and 21 colleagues-were killed when the United Nations headquarters in Baghdad was attacked.
(
http://www.ohchr.org/english/about/hc/vieira.htm , 2003) .


TESTIMONIALS/TEMOIGNAGES/TESTIMONIOS _ 2003
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR)


UN Secretary General Kofi Annan to
OHCHR’s staff

Sergio dedicated his professional life to the values set out in the United Nations Charter. He never once hesitated to take on difficult, even dangerous assignments. Victims of conflict and disasters throughout the world came to know him as someone who understood their plight and knew how to deliver results despite enormous obstacles. That effectiveness was always combined with a remarkable grace and sensitivity. I share your sorrow at this unimaginable loss for your Office and for the United Nations family.
-----
We cannot accept that Sergio had to die at this time, in this way, or that anything good can come of it. We cannot accept that all his brilliance, his energy, his devotion to his staff and his loyalty to the ideals of the United Nations, have been so abruptly taken from us. Indeed, we can imagine nothing more cruel, or pointless, or unjust.
Sergio, my friend, you have entered that Pantheon of heroes that the United Nations wishes it did not have. You will shine forever among our brightest stars. May you rest in peace.

Pope John Paul II
The tragic news that reaches us from Baghdad (…) in the past hours can only make us feel deep sadness and unanimous reprobation.

Mary Robinson, former UN human rights chief and predecessor of Sergio Vieira de Mello
This may be a wake-up call for the world that the situation in Iraq wasn't very tenable before this terrible outrage... It's an appalling blow and the world must rally.

French President Jacques Chirac
Such hateful acts arouse nothing but indignation and the strongest condemnation.

German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder
It is an attack on the international community of states, but also an attack on the future of the Iraqi people.

Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov
The fact that terrorists targeted the United Nations, which spares no effort in helping the Iraqi people overcome the war's consequences and return to normal life, is particularly outrageous.

Australian Foreign Minister Alexander Downer
What was the UN doing in Iraq? It was providing food, it was providing shelter, it was providing humanitarian assistance. A terrorist... has gone and attacked the people who were in Iraq to help.

Brazil's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva
Sergio Vieira de Mello was a victim of the insanity of terrorism.

Iraq's Governing Council
described the Brazilian diplomat as "a friend of the Iraqi people" and called for a monument to be named in his memory.

US Secretary of State Colin Powell
called Mr Vieira de Mello "a hero who dedicated his life to helping people in danger". Mr Powell said: "Sergio never shirked the most difficult assignments... Where others saw obstacles or despair, he created options and solutions."

Bertrand Ramcharan,
Acting High Commissioner for Human Rights, said the diplomat was "an immensely gifted man".
"He was gifted by nature with intelligence, wit and charm, and to that he added a solid education and a solid commitment to the principles of the United Nations."

The UN High Commissioner for Refugees, Ruud Lubbers,
recalled Mr Vieira de Mello as "a true gentleman who garnered the respect of adversaries, a tough negotiator who fought for human rights and the dignity of the downtrodden".

Hedayat Abdel-Nabi,
President of the Geneva UN correspondents association, called Mr Vieira de Mello "the best of the best - a charismatic, brilliant character".
Countries across Asia, where Mr Vieira de Mello served for many years, also lined up to honour the fallen diplomat.

East Timor President Xanana Gusmao
"Our nation mourns the death of a unique and unforgettable friend.
"He fought tirelessly for democracy, human rights and sustainable justice for the people of East Timor."

Léo Kanemann, Directeur du Festival International du Film sur les droits humains
« C’est avec une profonde tristesse que nous avons appris le décès de M. Sergio Vieira de Mello à Bagdad, dans des conditions atroces. Nous gardons un souvenir ému de son soutien enthousiaste en tant que parrain du premier Festival, le 28 mars dernier. Cette disparition nous confirme tragiquement la nécessité de combattre les violations des droits de l’homme, et c’est en sa mémoire que nous continuerons notre manifestation. »

Olivier Duffau, cinéaste, ARTE
« L’horreur et le dégoût.
Pourquoi lui, l’homme de Paix ? »

Reporters sans frontières
« La mort de Sergio Vieira de Mello est une vraie perte pour les trop nombreuses victimes des exactions, des violations des libertés. Il était leur porte-parole, d’une rare efficacité. Il était aussi un allié précieux pour les défenseurs des droits de l’homme qui savaient pouvoir compter sur cet avocat infatigable de leur cause. En seulement quelques mois, il avait su donner à la fonction de Haut-Commissaire aux droits de l’homme un deuxième souffle, une deuxième dimension. Il savait ne pas mâcher ses mots –y compris à l’égard de la bureaucratie onusienne – et travaillait en toute confiance avec les organisations non gouvernementales »

Geneva Association of United Nations correspondents
« Sergio Vieira de Mello was the star of the UN, the man who was loved by the media, and who respected the work of the media. He was the best of the mediatic UN diplomats and as all agreed he was the best of the best, a charismatic, brilliant character with intellectual superiority. The loss of Sergio Vieira de Mello is not only a loss for the UN, but also a monumental loss for the Geneva press corps. He had an electric human effect on all whose who knew him; his contribution to humanity is that of the superior intellect, the perpetrators of the attack killed this major human contribution to humanity.
It is an attack against all what is good in our world.
Sergio will lead the other victims of today’s attack as the leading hero of humanity.”

El Hadji Gorgui Wade Ndoye
« Il croyait aux droits de l’homme. Il est mort sur le terrain. Philosophe de formation et homme de conviction, Sergio Vieira de Mello s’était toujours montré très sensible aux problèmes de l’humanité. Il avait un contact facile avec les populations civiles qui souffrent dans les quatre coins du monde. Dans un entretien qu’il avait accordé au «Soleil» du Sénégal, il disait : "J’ai choisi l’Afrique comme mon premier continent pour mes visites de travail. C’est un message de solidarité que je donne à l’Afrique. C’est le respect des droits de l’homme qui garantit la paix. Il n’y a pas de conflit sans violation des droits de l’homme. Au mois de mai dernier, il est nommé Envoyé spécial de l’ONU en Irak. Il devait passer 4 mois à Bagdad. Il lui restait encore quelques semaines. Mais Sergio Vieira de Mello ignorait qu’il allait y laisser sa vie. L’ONU devra s’armer, aujourd’hui, Sergio plus que jamais, de ton courage et de ta dévotion, afin que ton combat pour la paix et l’universalisation des droits de l’homme ne s’éteigne. Adieu Sergio ! Repose en paix.!»

Amado Philip de Andrés, UNMIK
« Sergio Vieira de Mello was an inspiration for young and more senior UN staff alike. The devastating bomb explosion that has changed the path of our colleague Sergio from returning to Geneva next month to going to Heaven will certainly pave the way for men and women in the United Nations dedicated to peace-keeping, democracy and human rights to persevere with even greater energy in their endeavors. Sergio, God BlessYour Soul. Saudades.”

Thierry Dodin, Tibet Information Network, London
“It is with stupor and disarray, later than with anger that I read about the tragic assassination of Sergio Vieira de Mello. That this coward act was directed against a man who had come to alleviate the sufferings of the people in Iraq is particularly appalling and revolting for all those who believe in a more human world in which justice would prevail over violence. Eventhough these words will not erase the bitter pain of his family, they should know that Sergio’s memory and his work of decades will remain a monument for human rights.”

Dr. LEE Jong-wook, Director General, World Heath Organization
« Tout au long de sa longue et remarquable carrière, Sergio a mis au service de ceux qui avaient le plus besoin de lui ses compétences, sa compassion et sa bonne humeur. Un seul acte de terrorisme prive ainsi le peuple iraquien et les peuples de tous les pays d’un ardent défenseur et d’un homme hors pair. Il manquera cruellement à tous. »

No Peace Without Justice
The killing of Sergio Vieira De Mello and other UN personnel in Baghdad, clearly represent a war crime, as defined under article 8 of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court.

Antonella Notari, porte-parole CICR
Nous avons tous beaucoup pensé à vous, nos collègues au Bureau du Haut Commissaire, ici au service de presse du CICR. Avec une énorme de tristesse et aussi avec une grande colère contre cette terrible violence par laquelle M. De Mello et ses collègues nous ont été arrachés.

Richard Werly, Le Temps
Je tenais simplement à vous dire, au nom du service international du "Temps" toutes nos affectueuses pensées en ces moments difficiles. Sergio avait toujours été pour "Le Temps" un impeccable partenaire et interlocuteur. Il nous manquera, croyez le bien, autant qu'à vous et à ses autres proches collaborateurs.

Human Rights Watch
Sergio was not only an accomplished diplomat, but a true humanitarian, it is tragic he should end up the victim of the kind of war crime he fought so hard to prevent."
"Sergio's assignment to Iraq showed his unique ability to get things done. At a time when many people disparage the United Nations, he demonstrated its capacity to make a difference on the ground."

Développement et Paix
Développement et Paix déplore la mort tragique de Sergio Vieira de Mello, le représentant spécial de l'ONU en Irak, lors d'un attentat perpétré ce matin contre les bâtiments de l'ONU à Bagdad.
Développement et Paix, une des seules ONG canadiennes à oeuvrer au Timor oriental, a pu constater le courage et la détermination de monsieur de Mello, alors Administrateur transitoire des Nations Unies au Timor oriental.

Renaud Charles, journaliste au Monde
A l'autre bout de la Turquie, la nouvelle de l'attentat de Bagdad vient de me parvenir. Je souhaitais vous faire part de toute mon émotion et de ma tristesse face à ce terrible événement.

Juilana Schiavo, United States
I am heartbroken by the loss of your High Commissioner. I did not know this man but feel that we have lost a great person. The United Nations as an organization has done so much for the world and I truly appreciate everyone's work there. I will be saddened by this for some time. My sincerest condolences go out to his wonderful family. I'm just heartbroken.

Norodom Ranariddh, President of the National Assembly of Cambodia
I have known Mr. Sergio de Mello personally since he was working here in Cambodia during the 1992-1993 U.N. Peace Keeping Operation. He was a wonderful man -a man who has rendered outstanding services to the suffering people of Cambodia. He was loved and admired by many of his colleagues and known here in Cambodia as a smiling U.N. Representative on Humanitarian Affairs. His warm heart and charisma had captured the love and admiration of all the people who had known him. The world has lost a great man -a man who wanted nothing else but to serve the suffering people in the world.
This terrible act of terrorism must not go unpunished. I wish to join other world leaders and you in particular, Mr. Secretary -General, to condemn this violent act of cowardice that caused the loss of many innocent lives. Those who committed this horrible crime must be caught and be brought to justice.

Norodom Sihanouk, Roi du Cambodge
Votre haut Représentant, S.E. Sergio Viera de Mello, est un véritable Héros de l’Humanité. Au nom de l’ONU, il avait aidé et servi avec une abnégation, une grande efficacité, un dénouement sans borne, sans chercher aucun avantage personnel, aucune gloire, tant de Pays et de Peuples dans le monde, y compris le Cambodge et son Peuple. Il m’avait spontanément accordé son amitié et son estime. Notre si belle et affectueuse amitié sera toujours chérie en mon cœur et mon esprit.

Samson Kaunga Ndanyi ( Kenya)
Sergio, you did a lot for the world more than you did for your family. I did not know you and you didn't know me either. But, your tragic death, caused by a few barbaric individuals who harbour hatred in their hearts ignited a light within me that will be hard to put off. I read your profile. It inspired me. Sleep brother. I promise I will carry from where you left.
God bless

Isabel Pallares, former OHCHR intern
I worked as an intern last summer at the OHCHR. I remember speaking with another of Sergio Vieira de Mello's colleagues who described to me his adventures with Sergio as an intern. It was hard for me to imagine a man that I admired so much being a mere intern. His first day at the OHCHR, Sergio actually sat down in the cafe and had a coffee with the rest of the staff. This was something that we were not used to seeing, the High Commissioner sipping coffee with the rest of us. I liked him instantly. He had a presence about him that exuded confidence and pride yet he was very approachable at the same time. His charm was apparent from the first moment he spoke. I have never heard someone master so many languages with the ease and grace of a native.
I shook his hand on the last day of my internship. When I left Geneva, Sergio de Mello had only just begun his mission, yet I had no doubt that the OHCHR was in the best of hands I had nothing but hope for the organization. He is a man who will be remembered and honored for the good that he did for the international community and for the protection of human rights around the world. I will miss him as I am sure the entire human rights community will. May the peace that he and others lost their lives to gain be attained.

Peace & Social Justice Program, The Ford Foundation
I know you all must be very sad. We at The Ford Foundation join you in your sorrow and deeply feel the tragic loss of Mr. Vieira de Mello. He offered the world so much through his experience, expertise, and sense of justice. It is truly a terrible loss on so many levels.

Palestinian Centre for Human Rights
The death of the UN special envoy to Iraq, Sergio Vieira de Mello is a loss that will be felt throughout the international community. Palestinian civil society welcomed the UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan’s appointment of Mr. Vieira de Mello as his special representative to Iraq and he was also greatly admired for his work as High Commissioner for Human Rights – his permanent position at the UN. Mr. Vieira de Mello was known as a tireless human rights campaigner and respected diplomat, whose convictions and efforts at promoting the universality of human rights will continue to be felt around the globe.

Prof. Hatem Kotrane, Membre CRC
Puissions-nous, peuples du monde entier, honorer la mémoire de Sergio Vieira de Mello et continuer son combat. Pour réapprendre à la jeunesse les valeurs de la liberté, de l’égalité et de la justice. Pour réinventer les principes de la paix, de la solidarité et de l’amitié entre tous les peuples et toutes les nations. Pour permettre aux générations futures d’inscrire éternellement l’humanité dans leur confiance!

Lara Gabriel, former UNHCR and OHCHR colleague
The dream against all odds of one woman to forge the United Nations and the practice of human rights has been your life's task. We can only carry on. With such sorrow, senseless and pure for you - who were truly good. Never forgetting the face and hands behind the politics, their wars, the flight and madness which killed you. We have but that determination we wear as the badge of the United Nations; for that is all we have left of an age when people believed the heart was an organ of goodness; that light was stronger than darkness; that death came to you in your proper time - an age when the dream of Man nearly came true."

Penal Reform International
Sergio Vieira de Mello's death is a great loss for the international human rights community, he whose commitment to peace and human rights is acknowledged and valued by all human rights activists and NGOs.

Swami Agnivesh, Chairperson, UN Trust Fund on Contemporary Forms of Slavery
I am writing this, on behalf of myself and the Board of Trustees of the UN Trust Fund on Contemporary Forms of Slavery, to express my shock and sadness at the untimely and violent death of Ambassador Sergio Vieira de Mello, the UN High Commissioner of Human Rights in the recent terrorist attack in Baghdad. As a human rights and peace activist, I deem the death of Ambassador Sergio as an irreparable loss to the cause of peace and human rights movement all over the world. Events of this epic magnitude call us to take note of the virus of violence and senseless destruction that is spreading all through the world. It is also an occasion for us to remember with compassion the victims of violence and oppression all over the world for whom Ambassador Sergio laid down his life. The only way we can pay true homage to the life of this great soul is to re-dedicate ourselves to the cause of peace and human rights for all people in our tortured and troubled world.

Francis Deng, Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General on Internally Displaced Persons
It is extremely rare to find an individual who achieved the level of excellence in virtually all aspects of his work. Sergio Vieira de Mello did. He was outstanding intellectually, charismatic, witty, charming, diplomatic but forthright, courageous and firm. There are really no words to adequately describe this most remarkable man.
His service to humanity through the United Nations, which took him to trouble spots around the world -- Sudan, Cyprus, Mozambique, Peru, Lebanon, Cambodia, Bosnia, Rwanda, Congo, Kosovo, East Timor and tragically, Iraq -- attest to his dedication to the ideals of this world organization: the search for peace, security and the dignity of the human family.

Tim Sebastian & Carey Clark, HARDtalk, BBC News
Hardtalk and Tim Sebastian met Mr. Vieira de Mello twice in the last couple of years, most recently in April 2003 when we traveled to Geneva to talk to him in his role as UN Commissioner for Human Rights. On both occasions we were all impressed by his honesty and commitment to the United Nations and to the people he served. It was a privilege to meet him and hear his thoughts, and it was clear from the feedback that we received that our views felt the same.
We want to let you know that the thoughts of all the HardTalk team have been with Mr. Vieira de Mello’s family and his many colleagues, who we know will feel his loss very keenly. He was a good and decent man whose contribution to the world will be very much missed.

Bureau du HCDH, République Démocratique du Congo
Tout au long de sa brillante carrière au sein des Nations Unies, Monsieur Sergio Vieira de Mello, comme l’a souligné le Secrétaire Général de l’ONU, a été un remarquable serviteur de l’humanité, toujours prêt à soulager les souffrances de tant d’hommes et de femmes, en les aidant à régler leurs différends et à reconstruire leurs sociétés déchirées par les guerres.

Mukesh Kapila, UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for the Sudan
I feel privileged to have served directly with Sergio at the United Nations, and counted him as a personal friend whose courage, diplomacy and intellect were an inspiration to me and to all staff who were lucky enough to have worked with him. Sergio’s death is a severe blow to the UN at a difficult time. All of us in the UN family in the Sudan extend our heartfelt condolences to his friends and family.

Kerry Brogan, former staff member at UNTAET
The death of Sergio, as a former SRSG in Timor, and then as the High Commissioner for Human Rights, weighs heavily on us. We remember his support in establishing a large Human Rights Unit. Sergio was a firm believer in the self-determination of Timor-Leste and always emphasized the importance of building a nation based on respect for human rights.

Emmanuel Decaux
Permettez-moi de vous dire tout simplement que je partage l'émotion et le deuil de la famille des Nations Unies. On ne pouvait rencontrer Sergio Vieira de Mello sans ressentir le charme de sa personnalité chaleureuse et sa force de conviction au service des droits de l'homme, de la justice et de la paix.
Il incarnait ce que les Nations Unies ont de meilleur, l'intelligence, le courage, la générosité, la diplomatie au meilleur sens du terme. Sa perte et celle des femmes et des hommes qui travaillaient à ses côtés, tout comme les dizaines de fonctionnaires ou de casques bleus anonymes qui sont morts au service de l'ONU, sont particulièrement cruelles en ces jours d'incertitude où le monde a plus que jamais besoin des Nations Unies. Il y a quelques jours nous siégions à Genève, au sein de la Sous-Commission des droits de l'homme, sans penser que cette minute de silence qui commence chaque session annuelle allait être aussi pour eux. "Ne demande pas pour qui sonne le glas"...On peut tuer les hommes, on ne peut détruire leur idéal. Sincèrement votre,

Jaap E.Doek Chairperson of the CRC Committee
Words are very poor instruments for the expression of our feelings of sadness and despair about the loss of Mr. Vieira de Mello. We wish you and your office all the strength and wisdom you may need to overcome this loss and to continue with the promotion of human rights around the world.
Sergio was committed to extending the benefits of peace to the whole world. Paradoxically, he died just as he continued to fight for this endeavour. The example he set demands a greater commitment from me personally in furthering his vision of how to create a more peaceful world.

Luis Moreno-Ocampo, Prosecutor, International Criminal Court
The meeting with Sergio and his team in Geneva earlier this summer was greatly encouraging for me. We spoke two weeks ago and were making plans for our institutions to work together. I sincerely hope that the collaboration that had begun between us will continue after his passing. This will allow us to pay tribute to the ideals so bravely upheld by Sergio throughout his life.

Antoine Bernard, Directeur exécutif de la FIDH
A la veille des funérailles de Sergio Vieira de Mello, je tenais, avec toute l'équipe de la FIDH, à m'adresser à vous personnellement ainsi qu'à votre équipe.
Comme le Président de la FIDH l'a écrit au Secrétaire Général de l'ONU, le meurtre de Sergio Vieira de Mello et de vos collègues nous a profondément bouleversés.
Il a été souligné à travers le monde combien le symbole des Nations Unies a été durement frappé. Mais nous savons combien le rôle des Nations Unies dépend du talent des femmes et des hommes qui en animent l'action, dans les limites par trop étroites qui leur sont souvent fixées.
Le talent de Sergio Vieira de Mello, sa détermination, sa clairvoyance et son intelligence forçaient notre admiration, tout comme son ouverture et sa convivialité.
Même si nous pouvions n'être pas d'accord sur un point, ce qui était rare, échanger avec lui, comme nous l'avions encore fait à la FIDH voilà quelques mois, était toujours pertinent, utile et stimulant.
Sergio Vieira de Mello était un homme rare et sa disparition est un choc.
Nous voulions vous dire combien nous partageons votre peine, celle de ses collègues et de sa famille, et combien nous nous sentons solidaires dans cette terrible épreuve.
Le plus grand hommage que nous puissions lui rendre, c'est de surmonter la tristesse et le découragement, et d'accomplir notre mission commune pour la paix, la démocratie et le respect de tous les droits pour tous.
Notre détermination et notre mobilisation sont totales, et vous pouvez compter sur la FIDH pour contribuer encore, autant qu'elle le pourra, à notre cause commune, celle à laquelle Sergio et ses collègues ont sacrifié leur vie. Par nos actions, nous honorerons leur mémoire.
(
http://www.unhchr.ch/html/hchr/testimonials.htm 2003)

Annie Vieira de Mello _ 2003
"Un homme qui a donné sa vie, pour l'égalité et la paix": interrogée sur RTL, l'épouse de Sergio Vieira de Mello, Annie Vieira de Mello, rend hommage à son mari, le représentant spécial de l'Onu en Irak tué lors de l'attentat du 19 août
. Ce Brésilien dont le travail est unanimement salué, a été inhumé à Genève ce jeudi. (...).
"Perpétuer ce pour quoi il s'est battu toute sa vie":
(...). C'est un document RTL: Rémi Sulmont a pu joindre au téléphone Annie, la veuve de Sergio Vieira de Mello.
Interview
Annie Vieira de Mello:"Il y a de merveilleux témoignages d'amitié, des personnes qui croyaient en ce qu'il faisait. Pour eux, c'est un exemple. Le plus bel hommage qu'on puisse lui rendre, c'est de perpétuer ce pour quoi il s'est battu toute sa vie. Pour l'égalité, pour la paix, voilà ce pour quoi il a donné sa vie, avec simplicité, avec sincérité".
- Vous aviez parlé avec lui des risques de cette mission?
Annie Vieira de Mello: "Bien sûr mais pour lui il était intouchable. Il estimait que les Nations Unies c'était l'emblème de la paix et qu'il n'y avait aucune raison qu'on touche aux Nations Unies. Il n'avait pas peur d'avoir des relations avec n'importe quel mouvement, quel parti. Le dialogue était ce qu'il y avait de plus important. Il savait respecter tout le monde. Il croyait en ce qu'il faisait, il croyait surtout aux hommes et pensait que les hommes étaient raisonnables". (
http://www.rtl.fr/rtlinfo/irak/article.asp?dicid=144156, consultado em 07/09/2003 ).


VIGIL FOR SERGIO VIEIRA DE MELLO IN RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL (August 23, 2003). Laurent Vieira de Mello and Adrian Vieira de Mello, sons of Sergio Vieira de Mello, and his wife Annie Vieira de Mello


Laurent Vieira de Mello and Adrien Vieira de Mello _ 2003
"The revolting and incomprehensible attack of August 19 killed our father and many of his colleagues… but his assassins did not really kill him because his legacy and ideals of helping the people of this world will live on in each of us,” said Laurent Vieira de Mello.

Mission Permanente de la France auprès des Nations Unies à Genève - La Légion d’Honneur à Sergio Vieira de Mello _ 2004

Mme Annie Vieira de Mello, l'Ambassadeur M. Bernard Kessedjian, et M. Celso Amorim Ministre brésilien des Affaires étrangères, Genève, le 21 octobre 2004.

En présence d’amis très proches de la famille et de quelques personnalités, dont M. Celso AMORIM, Ministre brésilien des Affaires étrangères, et M. Ruud LUBBERS, Haut-Commissaire aux Réfugiés, une cérémonie a été organisée à la Résidence de France, à Genève, le jeudi 21 octobre 2004, à la mémoire de Sergio VIEIRA DE MELLO.
L’Ambassadeur, M. Bernard KESSEDJIAN, a remis à Mme Annie VIEIRA DE MELLO, en présence de ses deux fils, Laurent et Adrien, les insignes de Commandeur de la Légion d’Honneur décernés à titre posthume à Sergio VIEIRA DE MELLO.
L’Ambassadeur a fait l’éloge « de cet enfant de Rio, fils du Brésil, élevé dans la culture française, et qui est devenu le fils adoptif de la France qu’il considérait comme sa seconde patrie ». Il a salué la mémoire d’un « juste, inlassable défenseur des oubliés de la terre et convaincu qu’il est possible de résoudre les problèmes les plus ardus, si l’on tend la main de la solidarité à tous les peuples qui souffrent ».
Link,http://www.delegfrance-onu-geneve.org/kiosque/actualite/ceremonie-vieira.htm, consultado a 22 de Agosto de 2006.

Remise de la bourgeoisie d´honneur de Genève à titre posthume à Monsieur Sergio Vieira de Mello _ 2004.
"La bourgeoisie d´honneur de Genève à titre posthume a été remise aujourd´hui à Sergio Vieira de Mello en hommage au rôle prépondérant qui fut le sien en faveur de la promotion de la paix dans le monde et à son inlassable engagement en faveur des droits de l´homme. La cérémonie de remise de cette bourgeoisie d´honneur s´est déroulée en présence de sa veuve Madame Annie Vieira de Mello et d´un de ses fils, ainsi que du Conseil d´Etat in corpore et du chancelier d´Etat, de Messieurs Pascal Pétroz, président du Grand Conseil, et Sergei Ordzhonikidze, directeur général de l´Office des Nations Unies à Genève, ainsi que de Madame Louise Arbour, Haut Commissaire des Nations Unies aux droits de l´homme. (...)"
Link,
http://160.53.186.12/chancellerie/conseil/2001-2005/ppresse/2004_0927.html
,consultado a 22 de Agosto de 2006.

Sunday, August 19, 2007

In Memoriam Sergio Vieira de Mello and the other twenty-one colleagues who lost their lives in the bombing of UN headquarters in Iraq 19 August 2003



“In remembrance of those killed in Baghdad on 19 August 2003 in the service of the United Nations”

Name Age Nationality Position
*
Sergio Vieira de Mello, 55 (Brazil):UN Secretary-general's special Iraqi envoy
*Saad Hermiz Abona, 45 (Iraq): working for UN contracting firm
*Renam Al-Farra, 29 (Jordan): an employee of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
*Raid Shaker Mustafa Al-Mahdawi, 32 (Iraq): United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC)
*Emaad Ahmed Salman Al-Jobary, 45 (Iraq): Electrician for UNMOVIC
*Omar Kahtan Mohamed Al-Orfali, 34(Iraq): Driver
*Leen Assad Al-Qadi, 32 (Iraq): UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs in Iraq (UNOHCI)
*Ranillo Buenaventura, 47 (Philippines): UNOHCI
*Gillian Clark, 47 (Canada): Christian Children's FundArthur Helton, 54 (United States): director of peace and conflict studies at the US Council on Foreign Relations.
*Richard Hooper, 40 (United States): UN Department of Political Affairs
*Reza Hosseini, 43 (Iran): employed by UN Office for the Humanitarian Coordinator in Iraq
*Ihsan Taha Husein, 26 (Iraq): UN driver for office of project services
*
Jean-Sélim Kanaan, 33 (Egypt): Member of Vieira de Mello's staff
*Chris Klein-Beekman, 32 (Canada): UN Children's Fund's program coordinator
*Manuel Martín-Oar, 56 (Spain): naval captain, assistant to the Spanish special ambassador to Iraq
*Khidir Saleem Sahir, (Iraq): CivilianAlya Souza, 54 (Iraq): worked for the World Bank
*Martha Teas, 47 (United States): manager of UN humanitarian coordination office
*Basim Mahmoud Utaiwi, 40 (Iraq): Security guard for UNOHCI
*
Fiona Watson, 35 (Britain): Member of Vieira de Mello's staff
*
Nadia Younes, 57 (Egypt): Chief of Staff for Vieira de Mello



Sergio Vieira de Mello and Nadia Younes , Baghdad , 2003




UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe
Secretary-General Meets Families of Baghdad Bombing Victims Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (right) meets with Laura Dolci Kanaan, widow of Jean-Sélim Kanaan and their son Mattia-Sélim Kanaan, Laurent and Adrian Vieira de Mello, sons of Sergio Vieira de Mello, his widow Annie Vieira de Mello, during a visit to the monument of the late Sergio Vieira de Mello, former Head of the United Nations Mission in Iraq, in Geneva, Switzerland. Location: Geneva, Switzerland Date: 01 July 2007




UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe
Secretary-General Meets Families of Baghdad Bombing Victims. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (third from right), his wife Yoo Soon-taek (right), Sergei Ordzhonikidze (left), Director-General of the United Nations Office at Geneva (UNOG); Laura Dolci Kanaan, widow of Jean-Sélim Kanaan and their son Mattia-Sélim Kanaan; Laurent and Adrian Vieira de Mello, sons of Sergio Vieira de Mello and his widow Annie Vieira de Mello; families of the staff members killed in the Baghdad bombing of the UN Offices, visit the monument of Sergio Vieira de Mello, former Head of the United Nations Mission in Iraq, in Geneva, Switzerland. Location: Geneva, Switzerland Date: 01 July 2007





UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe
Secretary-General Meets Families of Baghdad Bombing Victims Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (left), sculptor Zurab Tsereteli, and Sergei Ordzhonikidze (centre), Director-General of the United Nations Office at Geneva (UNOG), visit the monument of Sergio Vieira de Mello, former Head of UN Mission in Iraq, in Geneva, Switzerland. Location: Geneva, Switzerland Date: 01 July 2007



UN Photo/Mark Garten
Secretary-General Meets Wife of Former UN Senior Official Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (right) meets with Annie Vieira de Mello, wife of the veteran UN diplomat, Sergio Vieira de Mello, former Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Iraq, who was killed in the 19 August 2003 Baghdad bombing of the UN office, at UN Headquarters in New York.Location: United Nations, New York Date: 15 March 2007

*Link,http://www.un.org/events/memorial/19august/photos.html, consultado a 19 de Agosto de 2007
*Link,
http://www.tsereteli.ru/eng/news_i.php?code=1849, consultado em Agosto de 2007

Friday, August 24, 2007

Livro 2004 / Dois Livros sobre Sergio Vieira de Mello Alto Comissário da ONU para os Direitos Humanos

__"Sergio Vieira de Mello, un espoir foudroyé"
par Jean-Claude Buhrer et Claude B. Levenson *

Le 19 août 2003 l'attentat contre le siège de l'organisation des Nations unies à Bagdad coûta la vie au Brésilien Sergio Vieira de Mello, qui avait accepté la mission que le secrétaire général des Nations unies, Kofi Annan, lui avait demandé d'assumer. Avec sa disparition, non seulement l'Irak sombrait lentement dans la violence, mais le Haut Commissariat aux droits de l'homme était décapité.
D'abord au Haut Commissariat pour les réfugiés, puis administrateur des Nations unies au Timor-Oriental de 1999 à 2002, Sergio Vieira de Mello a été en première ligne de presque toutes les crises où les Nations unies ont été appelées à la rescousse, du Bangladesh au Kosovo, en passant par le Soudan ou encore le Cambodge. Homme de terrain, il était conscient plus que quiconque des carences de l'Onu et de ses limites pour appréhender des crises comme celle de l'Irak.
A la veille de son départ pour Bagdad, il insistait sur la nécessité de "transformer radicalement le rapport existant entre la sécurité et les droits de l'homme. Ce qui a manqué, c'est un moyen […] de reconnaître que les violations flagrantes des droits de l'homme sont bien souvent au coeur de l'insécurité interne et internationale". Vieira de Mello disparu, qui saura avancer des idées pour sortir la Commission des droits de l'homme du bourbier dans lequel elle semble inexorablement s'enliser ?
A travers deux entretiens inédits, c'est l'itinéraire d'un grand commis des Nations unies aux prises avec ses propres contradictions que présentent les auteurs.
Envoyé spécial du quotidien Le Monde à la Conférence de Durban en 2001,
Jean-Claude Buhrer est journaliste. II a régulièrement couvert les travaux de la Commission des droits de l'homme des Nations unies en tant que correspondant permanent auprès des Nations unies à Genève. Orientaliste de formation, Claude B. Levenson est écrivain et traductrice.(..).
*(Jean-Claude Buhrer et Claude B. Levenson, Sergio Vieira de Mello, un espoir foudroyé. –
Paris : Mille et une nuits, 2004. – 199 p., 20 cm. – ISBN 2-84205-826-7)





__"Sergio Vieira de Mello, un homme exceptionnel"




George Gordon-Lennox et Annick *

Sergio Vieira de Mello, un homme exceptionnel : le livre, édité en français et en anglais par les éditions du Tricorne, à Genève, retrace sa vie, ses missions, et donne la parole à ceux qui l'ont côtoyé.
"Incrédulité, colère, émotion, effroi, profonde tristesse Quels que soient leur nationalité, leur pays d'attache, le service ou l'agence auquel ils sont rattachés, les fonctionnaires de l'ONU ont tous partagé ces mêmes sentiments ce 19 août 2003, ressenti comme "notre 11 septembre à nou". Un événement qui a largement dépassé le cadre de l'Organisation, et a été vécu comme une onde de choc à l'échelle planétaire, comme en ont témoigné des dizaines de milliers de messages de condoléances reçus du monde entier. Des personnes nullement engagées dans l'humanitaire ou les droits de l'homme, ne connaissant rien au monde de la diplomatie ou des affaires internationales, ont été abasourdies, déboussolées, par cet attentat dirigé contre Sergio Vieira de Mello et son équipe. Des centaines d'anonymes, qui n'avaient jamais entendu parler de lui auparavant, impressionnées par les hommages publics rendus après son décès, ont regretté ne pas avoir croisé son chemin.
"Nous avons eu cette chance. A diverses étapes de sa carrière, nous avons travaillé aux côtés de cet homme gai et généreux, qui portait un regard différent aux autres, et dont la disparition nous est apparue encore plus cruelle. Pour aider le public à mieux connaître ce "Meneur de paix", nous avons accepté la demande d'un éditeur suisse, Serge Kaplun, d'écrire un livre sur lui. Assorti de témoignages et commentaires d'autres collègues et amis, ce livre-hommage, qui n'est ni une biographie ni un recueil historique, retrace les principales étapes de son parcours professionnel. Nous espérons ainsi que nos lecteurs, surtout les jeunes qui pourraient en être inspirés, comprennent que l'ONU, en dépit de ses tares et ses imperfections, a aussi des raisons d'être suffisamment valables pour mériter d'y consacrer sa vie, comme l'a fait Sergio - non pas pour jouer les héros, mais parce qu'il y croyait". George Gordon-Lennox et Annick Stevenson (...).
*(George Gordon-Lennox et Annick Stevenson, Sergio Vieira de Mello : un homme exceptionnel. –
Genève : Éditions du Tricorne, 2004. – 143 p., 25 cm. – ISBN 2-8293-0266-4. – En appendice, choix de textes de Sergio Vieira de Mello)

Link,
http://www.aidh.org/lirecoutevoir/livr-demello.htm,consultado a 24 de Agosto de 2007

Saturday, September 02, 2006

Sergio Vieira de Mello - Pensamento e Trabalho - Civitas Maxima

O Trabalho e Pensamento de Sergio Vieira de Mello está sendo divulgado pela Civitas Maxima no contexto de alargada reflexão e discussão, para uma acção consequente, sobre Direitos Humanos, Paz e Segurança, Desenvolvimento, a ONU e a Reforma da ONU, o trabalho das ONGs, a importancia de Parcerias, a responsabilidade dos Cidadãos/das Empresas/dos Estados no cumprimento dos seus deveres em matéria de Direitos Humanos e empenhamento conjunto relativo às metas e Objectivos de Desenvolvimento do Milénio até ao ano 2015, projecto Cidades de Direitos Humanos, villages@unmillenniumproject.org , o Ensino e Formação em Direitos Humanos.
É compromisso de todos os que integram, e venham a integrar, a Organização Não Governamental Civitas Maxima honrar, respeitar e não politizar, o Pensamento de Sergio Vieira de Mello, proposta de um Humanismo Cosmopolita, e fazer com que se cumpra, através de nós, cidadãos.

SERGIO VIEIRA DE MELLO
Biographical note

Sergio Vieira de Mello of Brazil, who was killed in a terror attack in Baghdad while serving as Secretary-General Special Representative in Iraq, has been the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights begining on 12 September 2002 after the UN General Assembly approved his appointment by Secretary-General Kofi Annan.Until May 2002, Mr. Vieira de Mello was the United Nations Transitional Administrator in East Timor. Prior to that, he briefly held the position of Special Representative of the Secretary-General in Kosovo, following a year and a half serving at Headquarters as Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator. He has been with the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees since 1969, culminating in his appointment as United Nations Assistant High Commissioner for Refugees in January 1996. He has extensive Headquarters and field experience in humanitarian and peacekeeping operations, including in Bangladesh, Sudan, Cyprus, Mozambique, Peru and Lebanon. Mr. Vieira de Mello has also served as Special Envoy for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees for Cambodia, Director of Repatriation for the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC), Head of Civil Affairs of the United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR), as well as United Nations Regional Humanitarian Coordinator for the Great Lakes region of Africa. Mr. Vieira de Mello studied in Brazil and France, receiving a doctorate from the University of Paris (Panthéon-Sorbonne). Born on 15 March 1948, he is married and has two sons. 29 August 2003.
Link,http://www.un.org/News/dh/iraq/demello-bio.htm, consultado a 2 de Setembro de 2006

Actualização feita a 25 de Março de 2008:

Sergio Vieira de Mello
Biography


Sergio Vieira de Mello was born on March 15th 1948 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He lived abroad from a young age having had a father who was a diplomat and a historian. Once back in Brazil, Sergio finished his secondary school education in the Lycée Franco-Brésilien in Rio, graduating with a baccalaureate in Classical Literature. In 1966, in an effort to be close to his father, then Consul General in Frankfurt, Germany, Sergio moved to Switzerland to study philosophy at the University of Fribourg. He subsequently moved to Paris to pursue his education, graduating with a Bachelor’s degree in 1969 and a Master’s degree in 1970, both in Philosophy from the Sorbonne University.
Sergio joined the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) as a
French Editor when Sadruddin Aga Khan was High Commissioner. While holding this position, he finished his third cycle Ph.D in 1974 (with honours) at the Sorbonne. He later obtained his “State Doctorate” in 1985.
Following the proclamation of independence of
“East Pakistan” in December 1971, UNHCR undertook an unprecedented repatriation operation. In the context of this gigantic undertaking, Sergio Vieira de Mello then aged 23, was sent to Dhaka to work on ensuring the successful repatriation and reintegration of the Bengali refugees who fled to India to escape the civil war. In the five months of that assignment, Sergio was a witness to the birth of a new state—Bangladesh.
In the summer of 1972, Sergio was again assigned to the field to help in another
UNHCR operation in South Sudan. Again at the young age of 24, he actively participated in the repatriation and reintegration of hundreds of thousands of South Sudanese refugees who had fled the country during the civil war. Upon returning to Europe, he got married in France in the summer of 1973 to Annie.
In the following year, Sergio was assigned to
Cyprus, first to South Nicosia, then to North Nicosia as the Head of the UNHCR programme for the island.
On June 25th 1975,
Mozambique, a former Portuguese colony, became independent, Sergio, accompanied by his wife Annie, left for Mozambique to take charge once again of the repatriation operation and the reintegration of Mozambicans who had fled the country during the war. When the UNHCR Representative in Maputo completed his assignment, Sergio, at age 28, took command of the UNHCR office in the country becoming one of the youngest UNHCR Representatives in the field.
In the beginning of 1978, Sergio was named
Regional Representative for UNHCR to Peru. Sergio was just turning 30. He left with his family for Lima where their first son, Laurent was born in mid-1978. Sergio and his family stayed in Peru for two years while essentially negotiating the repatriation, particularly to Europe, of thousands of Latin American refugees who had initially gone to Chile under the Allende regime, and later fled to Peru following the coup d’Etat of Augusto Pinochet.
In January 1980, Sergio returned to Geneva to take up a post in the
Personnel Division of UNHCR where he was responsible for shaping the careers of many international civil servants. His second son Adrien was born in the same year.
In November 1981, after having spent 20 months in Geneva, Sergio was seconded by UNHCR as
Political Affairs Advisor to the United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL). This first experience, as part of a peace-keeping operation, led him to appreciate the complexities of such operations and drew him close to the military. In July 1983, Sergio Vieira de Mello returned to Geneva to resume his functions in the Personnel Division at UNHCR Headquarters.
He spent the next ten years at the Headquarters occupying different positions within the organization. During that decade, he would be named to serve in Buenos Aires, only to be quickly recalled when the new High Commissioner Jean-Pierre Hocké took office in 1986, to serve as his Chef de Cabinet. Sergio benefited from the period of stability in Geneva to finish his doctorate thesis “Civitas Maxima” for which he received a “very honourable “mention from The Sorbonne in Paris in December 1985.
During the years spent at UNHCR Headquarters, Sergio occupied the position of
Chef de Cabinet to the High Commissioner, Secretary of the Executive Committee and in May 1988 he became Director of the Asia Bureau and subsequently occupied the post of Director for External Affairs. In the context of his work in the Asia Bureau, he was the main initiator of the Comprehensive Plan of Action (CPA) which put an end to the exodus of the Vietnamese “boat people”, who were still leaving Vietnam ten years after the end of hostilities. For that purpose, Sergio managed to bring all stakeholders to the negotiating table, notably the administrations in Washington and Hanoi, which in 1980 was an accomplishment, as the scars of the Vietnamese war were far from healed in both countries.
At the end of 1991, the new High Commissioner for Refugees, Mrs Sadako Ogata, named Sergio as her Special Envoy in Cambodia. He simultaneously assumed the responsibility of the
Head of the Division of Repatriation of the United Nations Transitional Authority for Cambodia (UNTAC). This operation was considered a successful one for the United Nations. In June 1993, around 370,000 Cambodians returned home to their villages.
On returning to Geneva in the summer of 1993, Sergio had to leave again in the autumn of the same year to Bosnia to take part in a peace-keeping operation. In October 1993, he became the
Political Director for UNPROFOR in Sarajevo, then in April 1994, he was stationed in Zagreb as Head of Civil Affairs.
Sergio returned to UNHCR Headquarters in Geneva in October and became
Director of Planning and Operations. One of the main accomplishments in this post was the organization of the Conference on Refugees and Population Movements in the Community of Independent States (CIS). The Conference took place in Geneva in May 1996 and adopted a Plan of Action, the goal of which was to control and channel the influx of migration as a result of the break up of the ex-Soviet Republics. In January 1996, Sergio was promoted to the position of Assistant Secretary-General and became the first Assistant-High Commissioner for Refugees.
In October 1996 Sergio Vieira de Mello was again detached from UNHCR and named as
Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for the Great Lakes Region. He performed the functions of Humanitarian Coordinator for the three months of his assignment (October-December 1996). He returned to Geneva at the beginning of 1997 to resume his functions as Assistant High Commissioner in UNHCR.
In January 1998, Mr. Kofi Annan, who took office as Secretary-General of the United Nations a year earlier, appointed Sergio Vieira de Mello as
Under Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Head of of the Office of Coordination of Humanirarian Affairs (OCHA) in New York. Sergio undertook, at the request of the Secretary-General, an evaluation mission to Kosovo (UNMIK). Upon his return to New York, he delivered his report to the Security Council and was shortly afterwards named by the Secretary-General as his Special Representative in charge of the United Nations Interim Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK). Upon his return to New York in July 1999, he resumed his function as Head of OCHA.
In November 1999, after the Security Council adopted a resolution on September 15th creating the International Forces of Intervention (INTERFRET) and a subsequent resolution on 25th October creating the United Nations transitional Authority for East Timor (UNTAET), Sergio Vieira de Mello took over as
Administrator of UNTAET in Dili. From November 1999 until April 2002, Sergio was the de-facto Governor of East Timor. Timor Leste was later created on May 20th 2002 with Xanana Gusmao becoming its first President.
In September 2002, Sergio was named by the Secretary-General, Kofi Annan, as
High Commissioner for Human Rights, based in Geneva. He remained in his new post until the end of May 2003, when the Secretary-General, asked him to serve as his Special Representative in Baghdad for four months. Sergio arrived in Iraq on June 2nd 2003. On July 22nd , he delivered his report on the situation in Iraq to the Security Council, noting the particularly difficult conditions under which the United Nations had to work in the country.
Sergio Vieira de Mello was killed in Baghdad, with 21 of his colleagues, in
the bloodiest attack that ever targeted the United Nations in its long history, on the afternoon of August 19th.The world was stunned. The deep sense of loss that accompanied Sergio’s tragic abrupt departure grew into a swell of unprecedented grief and despair. It is difficult to select what sentiment best represented the mood of gloom and emptiness worldwide that followed Sergio’s untimely departure but one obituary stand out because of its sheer simplicity... it came from the heart.
Former UNHCR Assistant High Commissioner and close friend Kamel Morjane (presently Tunisia's Defense Minister): "At the UNHCR, where he spent 25 years of his life, he was the brilliant son that his elders would have wished to have. For his peers, like me, he was the colleague or the friend, often both, that one tried to emulate and hold up as an example, but one was never able to equal".
Throughout his long illustrious career, Sergio was supported, encouraged and protected quietly from behind the scene by his wife Annie as both watched with pride their sons Laurent and Adrien grow and bloom into successful young men. As a family, they will continue to miss their beloved Sergio very dearly.
After lying in state in his native Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and Geneva, a city that had become a second home to him and whose citizens lined the streets to pay him their last respects, Sergio Vieira de Mello was laid to rest in the Cimetière des Rois (the Cemetery of Kings) in Geneva on 28th August 2003.
May his soul rest in eternal peace

Fonte,http://www.sergiovdmfoundation.org/en/sergio_biography.html, consultada a 25 de Março de 2008

Monday, March 24, 2008

UN Special. CHERS AMIS DE SERGIO. ANNE WILLEM BIJLEVELD, PRÉSIDENT DU COMITÉ DE DIRECTION. LAURENT VIEIRA DE MELLO, PRÉSIDENT DU CONSEIL DE FONDATION

UN Special
UN Special N° 671 Mars · March • 2008 ONU

(FR) Avec les bureaux de l’
ONU à Alger pris récemment pour cible, nous avons revécu la terrible attaque du 19 août 2003 contre le siège des Nations Unies à Bagdad, au cours de laquelle notre cher ami, Sergio Vieira de Mello et vingt et un de ses collègues ont perdu la vie. Cette tragédie, il y a de cela quatre ans et demi, a marqué le début de la spirale de violence en Irak, rapportée encore quotidiennement par les médias. Les événements à Alger nous ont montré que l’attaque du Canal Hotel n’était malheureusement pas un acte isolé.

Si Sergio était encore parmi nous aujourd’hui, il aurait été passionnément impliqué dans la résolution d’une telle situation, en combattant tout particulièrement l’intolérance à l’origine de ces attaques. Il l’aurait fait dans son style diplomatique habituel, à savoir en consultant chaque partie impliquée afin d’identifier les intérêts de chacun et, dans le dialogue, établir un plan d’action concret. Il avait une vision de l’action humanitaire basée sur une grande confiance en l’humanité mais aussi une approche pratique des contraintes de la coexistence quotidienne. C’était une vision idéaliste et pragmatique à la fois. C’est dans le but de pérenniser la vision de Sergio et pour encourager des initiatives semblables que nous nous permettons de vous écrire, comme Ami de Sergio.

Après maintes consultations et réflexions sur la façon de continuer au mieux le travail de Sergio, quelques-uns de ses amis et sa famille ont créé, à
Genève, la Fondation qui porte son nom.

La
Fondation Sergio Vieira de Mello, au statut international régi par la loi suisse, s’est donnée pour but de continuer la mission de Sergio à travers :
• La remise d’un prix annuel « Sergio Vieira de Mello » récompensant des personnes, institutions ou communautés qui, par leur travail exceptionnel, oeuvrent pour la réconciliation entre personnes ou parties divisées par un conflit.
• Une conférence annuelle en partenariat avec l’
Institut des Hautes Etudes Internationales et du Développement (HEID),donnée aux alentours du 15 mars, date d’anniversaire de Sergio.
• Une bourse au nom de Sergio attribuée à quelques jeunes dont les familles furent victimes d’une crise humanitaire consécutive à un conflit armé.
• L’appui aux acteurs humanitaires, quelque soit leur employeur ou leur lieu d’action, pour leur sécurité et l’indépendance de leur travail.
• L’encouragement des initiatives et efforts en faveur de la réconciliation et de la coexistence pacifique entre personnes ou communautés séparées par un conflit.

M. Kofi Annan, ancien Secrétaire général des Nations Unies, a accepté d’être le Président d’Honneur de la Fondation et, en plus d’une généreuse contribution pour aider au lancement de nos activités, M. Annan donnera la première conférence à la mémoire de Sergio, le 17 mars 2008 à 18h30 au Centre International de Conférences de Genève, 17 Rue de Varembé. Ce sera le premier événement public de la Fondation et vous y êtes, bien entendu, cordialement invité.

Si vous souhaitez encourager le travail de la Fondation, qui, de par sa nature non lucrative, est amenée à faire appel à des personnes ou associations pour son financement, vous pouvez apporter votre soutien, sous forme de donation annuelle en tant qu’«Ami de Sergio» au sein de la Fondation.Votre contribution sera très appréciée et utilisée par la Fondation pour promouvoir les valeurs que Sergio a passé sa vie à défendre.
Les coordonnées bancaires de la Fondation sont les suivantes :
Fondation Sergio Vieira de Mello
UBS/ONU Genève
Compte No: 0279-282012.01M
IBAN : CH500027927928201201M
BIC : UBSWCHZH80A

Nous avons essayé dans la mesure du possible d’inclure tous les amis de Sergio dans notre liste de distribution, mais il se peut malgré tout que des personnes n’aient pu être contactées. Si vous connaissez des personnes intéressées à rejoindre les « Amis de Sergio», n’hésitez pas à les encourager à prendre contact avec la Fondation.
Pour plus d’information, nous vous encourageons à consulter notre site web
www.sergiovdmfoundation.org
. Vous avez aussi la possibilité de souscrire à la newsletter pour rester informé des activités de la Fondation.


(EN) DEAR FRIENDS OF SERGIO
ANNE WILLEM BIJLEVELD, CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
LAURENT VIEIRA DE MELLO, PRESIDENT OF THE FOUNDING COMMITTEE
With the recent targeting of the
UN premises in Algiers, we relived the terrible attack of 19 August 2003 against United Nations Headquarters in Baghdad in which our close friend, Sergio Vieira de Mello, together with twenty-one of his colleagues, were killed. That tragic event, four and half years ago, marked the beginning of the spiral into the daily violence in Iraq that we continue to see played out daily in the media. The events in Algiers have shown that the Canal bombing was unfortunately not an isolated event.

Sergio, if alive today, would have been passionately committed to working with others to resolve such situations, especially by addressing the intolerance that lies at the root of these attacks. He would have done it in his usual diplomatic way by marshalling all interested parties to pursue common interests identified through dialogue and reflected in a workable plan of action. His was a vision of humanitarian action based on the highest expectations of mankind, but grounded in an appreciation of what day-to-day coexistence required. It was a vision of idealism and pragmatism. It is to keep this vision of Sergio alive and to support much needed ongoing similar initiatives by others that we are writing to you, as one of Sergio’s friends.

After much consultation and reflection on how best to continue the work of Sergio, a few of his friends and his family have created a Foundation in his name in
Geneva.

The
Sergio Vieira de Mello Foundation has been established as an international entity under Swiss law to continue Sergio’s mission and fulfil his vision through :
•An Annual Prize in Sergio’s name awarded to individuals, institutions or communities in recognition of their outstanding and unique work for peaceful reconciliation between peoples and parties in conflict.
•An Annual Memorial Lecture in partnership with the Graduate Institute of
International and Development Studies (HEID) on or around 15 March (Sergio’s birthday).
•A Fellowship in Sergio’s name to be awarded to a selected number of outstanding young people whose families were victims of humanitarian crisis resulting from armed conflict.
•Advocating for the security and independence of humanitarian actors, wherever they may be operating andwhomever they may work for.
•Supporting initiatives and efforts to promote peaceful reconciliation and co-existence between peoples and communities divided by conflict.

Former UN Secretary General, Mr Kofi Annan, has agreed to be the Patron of the Foundation and apart from a generous contribution to start our activities, he has agreed to deliver the first Sergio Vieira de Mello Memorial Lecture on 17 March 2008 at the Geneva International Conference Centre (CICG), 15 Rue de Varembé at 18 h30. It will be the Foundation’s first public event to which you are cordially invited.

If you wish to support the work of the Foundation established to honour and preserve the memory of Sergio, which by virtue of its non-for-profit nature will be looking to individuals and associations to support its work, we would be grateful if you could consider a contribution to our work, on a yearly basis donation and therefore become “Friend of Sergio” within the Foundation.
Your contribution will be greatly appreciated and be used by the Foundation in activities geared towards propagating the values which Sergio spent his life defending.
The Foundation’s account details are as follows :
Sergio Vieira de Mello Foundation
UBS/ONU Geneva Branch
Account No. : 0279-282012.01M
IBAN : CH500027927928201201M
BIC : UBSWCHZH80A

We have tried to the best of our knowledge to include all of Sergio’s friends on our mailing list. There may, however, be persons who have not been contacted. If you know someone who would be interested to be part of the “Friends of Sergio”, do not hesitate to encourage him/her to contact us. If you wish to have more information about the Foundation, we would encourage you to consult our website
www.sergiovdmfoundation.org. You can also subscribe to our electronic newsletter, to be kept informed of the Foundation’s activities.
Link,
http://www.unspecial.org/UNS671/t22.html, consultado a 24 de Março de 2008.


Saturday, June 30, 2007

Memorial to honour Sergio Vieira de Mello and 21 other people killed during the August 19, 2003 bombing


UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Louise Arbour speaks at the unveiling of the bust of Sergio Vieira de Mello as former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan (left) listens. © UNHCR/S.Hopper







Name Age Nationality Position
Sergio Vieira de Mello, 55 (Brazil):UN Secretary-general's special Iraqi envoy
Saad Hermiz Abona, 45 (Iraq): working for UN contracting firm
Renam Al-Farra, 29 (Jordan): an employee of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Raid Shaker Mustafa Al-Mahdawi, 32 (Iraq): United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC)
Emaad Ahmed Salman Al-Jobary, 45 (Iraq): Electrician for UNMOVIC
Omar Kahtan Mohamed Al-Orfali, 34(Iraq): Driver
Leen Assad Al-Qadi, 32 (Iraq): UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs in Iraq (UNOHCI)
Ranillo Buenaventura, 47 (Philippines): UNOHCI
Gillian Clark, 47 (Canada): Christian Children's Fund
Arthur Helton, 54 (United States): director of peace and conflict studies at the US Council on Foreign Relations.
Richard Hooper, 40 (United States): UN Department of Political Affairs
Reza Hosseini, 43 (Iran): employed by UN Office for the Humanitarian Coordinator in Iraq
Ihsan Taha Husein, 26 (Iraq): UN driver for office of project services
Jean-Sélim Kanaan, 33 (Egypt): Member of Vieira de Mello's staff
Chris Klein-Beekman, 32 (Canada): UN Children's Fund's program coordinator
Manuel Martín-Oar, 56 (Spain): naval captain, assistant to the Spanish special ambassador to Iraq
Khidir Saleem Sahir, (Iraq): Civilian
Alya Souza, 54 (Iraq): worked for the World Bank
Martha Teas, 47 (United States): manager of UN humanitarian coordination office
Basim Mahmoud Utaiwi, 40 (Iraq): Security guard for UNOHCI
Fiona Watson, 35 (Britain): Member of Vieira de Mello's staff
Nadia Younes, 57 (Egypt): Chief of Staff for Vieira de Mello






Former Secretary General Kofi Annan unveils a bust of the late Sergio Vieira de Mello outside the headquarters of the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. The bust is in memory of the former High Commissioner and the twenty-one others who lost their lives in the bombing of the UN's headquarters in Iraq on 19 August 2003.





Annie de Mello, center, widow of late Brazilian Sergio Vieira de Mello, former High Commissioner for Human Rights, and one of her sons, right, greet a member of the de Mello's former security team, during a ceremony to unveil a bust of Sergio Vieira de Mello, outside the Palais Wilson, headquarters of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in Geneva, Switzerland, Thursday, June 28, 2007.(...).(AP Photo/Keystone/Martial Trezzini).

Actualização a 20 de Março de 2008,
2007 Unveiling of Segio's bust at Palais Wilson, Geneva.
Link, http://sergiovdmfoundation.org/en/multimedia.html, consultado a 20 de Março de 2008

Tuesday, March 18, 2008

First Memorial Lecture of the Sergio Vieira de Mello Foundation

The first Annual Memorial Lecture of the Sergio Vieira de Mello Foundation given by Mr. Kofi Annan, took place yesterday, Monday March 17, 2008, at the International Conference Centre Geneva (CICG) in Geneva, Switzerland, in the presence of about 1'000 persons.
Fonte,
http://graduateinstitute.ch/corporate/cache/bypass/page21.html?evenementId=11209, consultado a 18 de Março de 2008.


Former UN United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan delivers his message during the first Memorial Lecture of the Sergio Vieira de Mello Foundation at the International Conference Centre Geneva (CICG) in Geneva, Switzerland, Monday, March 17, 2008. Sergio Vieira de Mello was killed in the Canal Hotel Bombing in Iraq along with 21 other members of his staff on Aug 19, 2003.


Annie Vieira de Mello, widow of Sergio Vieira de Mello, listens to Former UN United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan, not in the picture, during the first Memorial Lecture of the Sergio Vieira de Mello Foundation, at the International Conference Centre Geneva (CICG) in Geneva, Switzerland, Monday, March 17, 2008. (AP Photo/Keystone/Salvatore Di Nolfi).
Fonte,http://news.yahoo.com/nphotos/Iraq-Sergio-Vieira-de-Mello-United-Nations-Secretary-General-Geneva2C-Switzerland-Vieira-de-Mello/ss/events/iraq/082701iraqplane/im:/080317/481/ed1ae9511cc940c08970fb9bab564de4/ ,consultado a 18 de Março de 2008.


Former UN United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan delivers his message during the first Memorial Lecture of the Sergio Vieira de Mello Foundation at the International Conference Centre Geneva (CICG) in Geneva, Switzerland, Monday, March 17, 2008. (AP Photo/Salvatore Di Nolfi / AP).
Fonte,
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/23678062/displaymode/1176/, consultado a 17 de Março de 2008.